Everything You Need to Know About Modification of Parenting Plans in Minnesota

January 11, 2024

Parenting plans are complex legal documents detailing how parents will share responsibilities for their children when they separate or divorce. They cover everything from parenting time and decision-making to communication and relocation. However, parenting plans are not set in stone, as circumstances can change over time, requiring modifications to the original agreement. In Minnesota, modifying a parenting plan involves following a legal process, and it's crucial to understand the relevant laws and procedures before making any changes. In this blog post, we'll walk you through everything you need to know about modification of parenting plans in Minnesota.


1. Grounds for Modification

To modify a parenting plan in Minnesota, you must first demonstrate that there has been a "substantial change in circumstances" since the original plan was established. According to Minnesota law, such changes may include:

- A parent's relocation

- A parent's new job or work schedule

- A significant change in the child's health, education, or development

- A parent's neglect or abuse of the child

- A parent's failure to comply with the current parenting plan


It's worth noting that a mere disagreement between the parents over the plan's terms is not sufficient grounds for modification.


2. Legal Process for Modification

If you believe that a modification of the parenting plan is necessary, you must follow a legal process. You can either seek an agreement with the other parent and file a stipulated modification, or you can file a motion to modify with the court, which involves going through a legal hearing. The latter is more complicated and can take longer, but it's necessary if the other parent doesn't agree to the changes or if there are significant disputes over the proposed modifications.


3. Factors Considered by the Court

When deciding whether to approve a modification of the parenting plan, the court will examine a set of factors related to the child's best interests. These factors include:

- The child's relationship with each parent

- The child's current and anticipated needs

- The parents' ability to cooperate and communicate

- The child's adjustment to home, school, and community

- The parents' physical and emotional health and stability

- The child's cultural background and identity


It's crucial to prepare a strong case that addresses these factors and demonstrates why the proposed modification is in the child's best interests.


4. Working with an Attorney

Modifying a parenting plan can be a complex and emotionally difficult process, and it's often helpful to work with an experienced family law attorney who can guide you through the legal procedures and advocate for your interests in court. An attorney can also help you negotiate with the other parent and reach an agreement that works for both parties. Having legal representation can improve your chances of getting the desired modifications and ensure that your rights and the child's best interests are protected throughout the process.


In summary, modifying a parenting plan in Minnesota involves proving a substantial change in circumstances and following a legal process that involves working with the other parent or going to court. The court will evaluate the child's best interests and factors related to both parents and the child's situation when deciding whether to approve the modifications. If you're considering modifying a parenting plan, it's crucial to consult with an experienced family law attorney who can provide legal guidance and help you protect your rights and your child's welfare.


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